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LICENSE
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LICENSE
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MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2021 Adrien
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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README.md
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README.md
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# vaultwarden-backup
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This script saves the Vaultwarden SQLite database, and sends a message to a Telegram bot.
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## Introduction
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The SQLite database file (`db.sqlite3`) stores almost all important Vaultwarden data/state (database entries, users, organizations, device metadata...), with the main exception being attachments, which are stored as separate files on the filesystem.
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You should generally use the `.backup` command in the SQLite CLI to back up the database file. This command uses the [Online Backup API][online_backup_api], which SQLite documents as the [best way][best_way] to back up a database file that may be in active use. If you can ensure the database will not be in use when a backup runs, you can also use other methods such as the `.dump` command, or simply copying all the SQLite database files (including the `-wal` file, if present).
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You can learn more here: https://github.com/dani-garcia/vaultwarden/wiki/Backing-up-your-vault
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## Requirements
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### Software
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It is clearly necessary to have deployed a Vaultwarden instance on your server. I wrote an article about this topic here: https://illuad.fr/2020/06/11/install-vaultwarden.html
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Since a message is sent to a Telegram bot, it is necessary to have one configured. I wrote an article about this topic here: https://illuad.fr/2020/10/27/get-a-telegram-alert-on-a-ssh-login-with-pam.html
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### System
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This script can run on any GNU/Linux machine.
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This script uses `sqlite3` command, so make sure it is installed on your system.
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## Installation
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Since this script must be executed with root rights, it is a good practice to place it in `/usr/local/sbin/`.
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```
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sudo curl -Lo /usr/local/sbin/vaultwarden-backup -sSf https://gitea.illuad.fr/adrien/vaultwarden-backup/raw/branch/master/vaultwarden-backup
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sudo chmod 750 /usr/local/sbin/vaultwarden-backup
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```
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Create the logs' directory.
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```
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sudo mkdir -p /var/log/backup/vaultwarden-backup
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```
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## Configuration
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This script requires the configuration of 2 variables to work: `key` and `chat_id`.
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Variables `key` and `chat_id` correspond to the API key and the chat id obtained during the bot creation process.
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#### Fast variables setting
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For the `key` variable.
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```
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sudo sed -i "s/key=/key=<your_key>/" /usr/local/sbin/vaultwarden-backup
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```
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For the `chat_id` variable.
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```
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sudo sed -i "s/chat_id=/chat_id=<your_chat_id>/" /usr/local/sbin/vaultwarden-backup
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```
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## Automation
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Running this script automatically is a good idea, here is what you should have in the cron jobs of the root user.
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```
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sudo crontab -l
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*/15 * * * * /usr/local/sbin/vaultwarden-backup
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```
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Every 15 minutes, the script will saves the Vaultwarden SQLite database into `/var/local/vaultwarden/backups/`.
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If you keep all the backups, the storage space will quickly become full, so it is necessary to delete them as time goes on.
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```
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sudo crontab -l
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*/16 * * * * /usr/bin/find /var/local/vaultwarden/backups/ -type d -mmin +60 -exec rm -rf {} \;
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```
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Every 16 minutes, the script will delete the backups that are 60 minutes old.
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## Restore a backup
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Make sure Vaultwarden service is stopped.
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```
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sudo systemctl stop vaultwarden.service
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```
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Replace `<date>` with the folder name (the date you want to restore the data).
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```
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sudo cp /var/local/vaultwarden/backups/<date>/backup.sqlite3 /var/lib/vaultwarden/data/db.sqlite3
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```
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Start Vaultwarden service.
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```
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sudo systemctl start vaultwarden.service
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```
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[online_backup_api]: https://www.sqlite.org/backup.html
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[best_way]: https://www.sqlite.org/howtocorrupt.html#_backup_or_restore_while_a_transaction_is_active
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52
vaultwarden-backup
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vaultwarden-backup
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#! /usr/bin/env bash
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# all executed commands are printed to stdout
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set -x
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# redirect stdout (and stderr to stdout) to a file
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exec 1> /var/log/backup/vaultwarden-backup/vaultwarden-backup-$(date +%F).log 2>&1
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# abort on nonzero exitstatus
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set -o errexit
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# abort on unbound variable
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set -o nounset
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# don't hide errors within pipes
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set -o pipefail
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# set your API key here
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key=
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# set your chat id here
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chat_id=
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function send_message() {
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if [ $# -eq 0 ]
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then
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echo "No argument supplied. Please specify the message to send."
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else
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curl --silent --show-error --fail --request POST https://api.telegram.org/${key}/sendMessage --data chat_id=${chat_id} --data text="${1}" --output /dev/null
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fi
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}
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function backup_vaultwarden {
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# retrieve the date in YYYY-MM-DD format and the timestamp in H-M-S format
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backup_time=$(date +%Y-%m-%d_%I-%M-%S)
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# set the destination directory for backups
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destination_directory=/var/local/vaultwarden/backups/${backup_time}
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# create the destination directory
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mkdir --parents ${destination_directory}
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# save the SQLite 3 database
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if /usr/bin/sqlite3 /var/lib/vaultwarden/data/db.sqlite3 ".backup ${destination_directory}/backup.sqlite3"
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then
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send_message "[Backup] - Vaultwarden has just been backuped."
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else
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send_message "[Backup] - Error during Vaultwarden bacup. Please log in as soon as possible and see what went wrong."
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fi
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}
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backup_vaultwarden
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